Mark 9:29; : This kind can come forth by nothing εν ουδενι δυναται εξελθειν, can be Driven Out by nothing, but by prayer and fasting. Audio Edition 3 John 1:1-15 NIV Commentary. Sometimes, and on some special occasions, this may be necessary; but the laborer is worthy of his hire is the maxim of the author of Christianity. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading 1-3 John (Baker Exegetical Commentary on … Salem Media Group. Fellow helpers to the truth - And thus encourage the persecuted, and contribute to the spread and maintenance of the Gospel. John 3:5, ESV: "Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God." This haughty and unfeeling man would give no countenance to the converted Gentiles; so far from it, that he would not receive any of them himself, forbade others to do it, and excommunicated those who had been received into the Church by the apostles. For example, 1 John 3:11 refers to the message which the people heard “from the beginning.” It is usually assumed that this means from the first time they started hearing anything about the Gospel, but it could also be a more general use, referring to the ... Commentary). For I rejoiced greatly, when the brethren came and testified of the truth that is in thee, even as thou … Excuses himself from writing more fully, and proposes to pay him a visit shortly, 3 John 1:13, 3 John 1:14. He also wrote Body of Divinity, 3 volumes, and several other volumes. Which have borne witness of thy charity - Of thy love and benevolence. The brethren of whom St. John speaks might have been apostles; the strangers, assistants to these apostles, as John Mark was to Barnabas. Instead of φιλοι and φιλους, friends, the Codex Alexandrinus and several others read αδελφοι and αδελφους, brethren. It is the third in a series of 3 epistles that bear the Apostle John’s name. See also 1 John 2:19; Revelation 3:12; and Schleusner, in voc. by Karen H. Jobes. Thou hast acted as the faith - the Christian religion, required thee to act, in all that thou hast done, both to the brethren at home, and to the strangers - the itinerant evangelists, who, in the course of their travels, have called at thy house. Exhorts Caius to avoid his example, and to follow what is good, 3 John 1:11. Audience. He also knew that Jesus would increase in honour and influence, for of his government and peace there would be no … False teachers had infiltrated the church denying the divinity of Jesus Christ. John 3 Commentary. We therefore ought to receive such - Those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, and have professed the truth at the hazard of their lives, and the loss of all their worldly substance. Summary of The Book of 3 John. I wrote unto the Church - The Church where Caius was; but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the pre-eminence, φιλοπρωτευων, who loves the presidency, or chief place in the Church. For I rejoiced greatly when brethren came and testified of the truth that isin you, just as you walk in the truth. There is not a word here about the pilgrims and penitential journeys which the papists contrive to bring out of this text. 2 Dear friend, I pray that you may enjoy good health and that all may go well with you, even as your soul is getting along well.3 It gave me great joy when some believers(B)came and testified about your faithfulness to the truth, telling how you continue to walk in it. There have been occasional doubts raised by those who thought it possible that this was written by another disciple of the Lord named John, but all the evidence points to the author as John the beloved disciple who also wrote the … Beloved, I pray that you may prosper in all things and be in health, just as your soul prospers. For his name's sake they went forth - For the sake of preaching the Gospel of the grace of God, and making known Jesus to the heathen. Author. Learn more. The well-beloved Gaius - Γαιος Gaius, is the Greek mode of writing the Roman name Caius; and thus it should be rendered in European languages. 3 John 1:1-15 NRSV Large Print Commentary. Luke 8:2; : Mary Magdalene; out of whom went, αφ 'ἡς δαιμονια ἑπτα εξεληλυθει, out of whom were Cast, seven demons. - Syriac Philoxenian. Kypke thinks that πιστον is put here for πιστιν, and that the phrase signifies to keep or preserve the faith, or to be bound by the faith, or to keep one's engagements. This is a proof to me that this epistle was not sent to Corinth, where it is not likely John ever was; and where it is not likely he had any particular acquaintances, unless we could suppose he had seen some of them when he was an exile in Patmos, an island in the Aegean Sea. - Latin text of the Complutensian. The Third Epistle of St. John the apostle is ended. Chapter 1. I wish above all things - Περι παντων ευχομαι· Above all things I pray that thou mayest prosper, and be in health, και ὑγιαινειν· to which one MS. adds εν αληθεια, which gives it a different meaning, viz., that thou mayest be sound in the truth. All rights reserved. 3 John 1. Commending Christian Hospitality. "Gaius" There has been much discussion as to whether Gaius or Diotrephes is the pastor of this local church. He had the complete dog in the manger principle: he would neither do, nor let do; and when good was done that he did not approve, he endeavored to undo it. New Revised Standard Version and Student Study Handout for 3 John 1:1-15. This Pillar commentary seeks to clearly explain the meaning of John's letters to teachers, pastors, and general readers looking for a reliable resource for personal study. A curious reading here, εθνικων, heathenish men, for εθνων, Gentiles, which latter might imply those who were converted from among the Gentiles, while the sense of the other term seems to be restrained to those who were still unconverted, may seem to strengthen the above interpretation; and although the construction seems rather harsh, yet it is not, on the whole, unlikely. John 3 Resources. Taking nothing of the Gentiles - Receiving no emolument for their labor, but in every respect showing themselves to be truly disinterested. ἔγραψά τι τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ] The τι, which according to the authorities is probably genuine, does not serve, as Lücke rightly remarks, to intensify = “something important,” but rather to weaken = “something, a little.”. He heard that Gaius had been walking in the truth, and testified that his greatest joy was found in his children’s walking in the truth. https://www.insight.org/resources/bible/the-general-epistles/third-john 3 John 1:2, ESV: "Beloved, I pray that all may go well with you and that you may be in good health, as it goes well with your soul." 900–1,000 pages per volume, Originally they were 9 volumes, folio. Presented here is a verse by verse exposition of the New Testament. But some construe εξηλθον, they went out, with απο των εθνων, from the Gentiles, or rather by the Gentiles, and give the passage this sense: They went out, i.e., were driven out by the Gentiles, taking nothing with them, i.e., leaving all their property behind, so that they were in a state of great destitution. Let a certain class of religious people, who will find themselves out when they read this note, consider whether, when their preachers have ministered to them their certain or stated time, and are called to go and serve other Churches, they send them forth in a manner worthy of God, making a reasonable provision for the journey which they are obliged to take. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Bible Commentaries /. Chapter 1. That thou mayest Prosper and be in Health, as thy Soul Prospereth. A rich soul may be lodged in a weak body; and grace must then be exercised in submitting to such a dispensation. Peace be to thee - Mayest thou possess every requisite good, both of a spiritual and temporal kind. The Third catholic Epistle of John the evangelist and divine. Ill John was written to John's friend Gaius. I have no greater joy than to hear that my children walk in truth. The end of the epistles of the pure Apostle and Evangelist John. That St. John took such a voyage Michaelis thinks probable; "for since Corinth lay almost opposite to Ephesus, and St. John, from his former occupation, before he became an apostle, was accustomed to the sea, it is not improbable that the journey or voyage which he proposed to make was from Ephesus to Corinth.". 1, 2, and 3 John. After a godly sort - Αξιως του Θεου· Worthy of God; and in such a way as he can approve. 3 John 1:9-10. Even as thy soul prospereth - John had learned, it would seem, from the “brethren” who had come to him, 3 John 1:3, that Gaius was living as became a Christian; that he was advancing in the knowledge of the truth, and was exemplary in the duties of the Christian life; and he prays that in all other respects he might be prospered as much as he was in that. These three things, so necessary to the comfort of life, every Christian may in a certain measure expect, and for them every Christian is authorized to pray; and we should have more of all three if we devoutly prayed for them. Commends Demetrius, 3 John 1:12. This individual is well-known to the author of 3 John, but it is not so certain whether they had met in person before or not, since the report of Gaius’ conduct toward the brothers is heard second-hand by the author. Jesus answered, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born … And those congregations of Christians are ever found to prize the Gospel most, and profit most by it, who bear all expenses incident to it, and vice versa. See Mark 5:13, Mark 7:29; : The devil is gone out of thy daughter, εξεληλυθε, is Expelled. 1:14; Acts 19:29, 20:4). 3 John. Here it means that the writer is a leader in the church. I John 2:7; 3:2,21; 4:1,7,11; III John 1,2,5,11), but is not found as a title for believers in the Gospel or the Revelation. But the writer was an *elder overall the churches in a large area.Much of this letter is like John’s first letter. a. Beloved, I pray that you may prosper in … The Third Epistle of John the apostle is ended. If I come, I will remember - I will show him the authority which, as an apostle of Jesus Christ, I possess. He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. But the apostle might use the term children here as implying those who were immediately under his pastoral care, and, being an old man, he had a right to use such terms in addressing his juniors both in age and grace; and there is much both of propriety and dignity in the appellation coming from such a person. The third of John. Grace and health are rich companions. The three epistles of John are surely the work of one man and most scholars conclude that it is John the apostle. 3 John 1:1-15 NRSV Commentary. So it should be still in the mission and itinerant ministry. If he went by land, he must traverse a great part of Asia, go through Thrace, Macedonia, Thessaly, and down through Greece, to the Morea, a most tedious and difficult journey. There was some confusion about receiving certain evangelists. A few manuscripts include these verses, wholly or in part, after John 7: 3 6, John 21:25, Luke 21: 3 … Third John The Tyndale Commentary introduces this epistle as follows: “Like the second letter, the third is brief enough to have been written on a single sheet of papyrus. John 3 - In-depth verse-by-verse Bible study and commentary of John chapter 3 in plain English. Notice of Diotrephes. 3 John /. (Read 3 John 1:1-8) Those who are beloved of Christ, will love the brethren for his sake. Speaks of the bad conduct of Diotrephes; his abuse of his power in the Church; and his slander of the apostles, 3 John 1:9, 3 John 1:10. Alex. Proud member It could meanthat the person was old. a. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. There is a man named Gaius, to whom this letter is written; another man named Diotrephes, and a third individual named Demetrius. StudyLıght .org . John 7:53 [The earliest manuscripts and many other ancient witnesses do not have John 7:53—8:11. The tradition from the earliest days of the church has been that the apostle John is the author. Best Commentaries on 3 John. I had many things to write - That is, I have many things that I might write; but having the hope of seeing thee shortly, I will not commit them to paper. To my dear friend Gaius, whom I love in the truth. There are three ways that we can use the word ‘*elder’. Several persons of the name of Caius occur in the New Testament. - Ditto, Greek text. This appears to be the meaning of neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the Church. Grace will employ health. Choose a verse from '1 John 3' to begin your 'Verse-by-Verse' study of God's Word using the more than 100 commentaries available on StudyLight.org Demetrius. Above all things — Or, with respect to all things, as περι παντων rather signifies; that thou mayest prosper and be in health — Namely, of body; even as, I doubt not, thy soul prospereth — In faith, love, and every virtue. - A. C. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient, Which have borne witness of thy charity -. I have already shown in the preface to those epistles termed catholic, that the word καθολικος is not to be taken here, and elsewhere in these epistles, as signifying universal, but canonical; for it would be absurd to call an epistle universal that was written to a private individual. They denied that God could be packaged in flesh. The end of the Third catholic Epistle of St John. Get … For other particulars concerning John, the reader is requested to refer to the preface to his gospel. 3 For o this is the love of God , that we p keep his commandments . Both were itinerant evangelists. The probability of this Caius being the same with the Corinthian Caius has suggested the thought that this epistle was sent to Corinth; and consequently that the second epistle was sent to some place in the neighborhood of that city. Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. Diotrephes. 3 John. As some MSS. Colin G. 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